Standard RAG fails when questions require understanding entire datasets—asking about themes, patterns, or entity relationships across documents. GraphRAG uses knowledge graphs and hierarchical summaries to answer these global queries, trading faster indexing for slower, more expensive searches. Real adoption data, performance benchmarks, and competing approaches reveal when the tradeoff makes sense.

OpenAI entered the open-weight model arena with GPT-OSS, using Mixture-of-Experts architecture to fit 120B parameters on a single GPU. The release sparked debate about motivations while offering developers another production option alongside Llama, Mixtral, and DeepSeek.

Karakeep earned 23,000 GitHub stars by offering what paid bookmark managers charge for: AI-powered tagging, full archiving against link rot, and mobile apps. The self-hosting community is building iOS clients, sync tools, and authentication integrations on top of it, even as performance issues surface.

Browser Use took a different path than OpenAI's Operator and Anthropic's Computer Use to solve AI web navigation: open-source, text-based DOM extraction instead of vision models, and self-hosted infrastructure. The approach earned 75k GitHub stars and $17M in funding, but comes with trade-offs around performance and complexity that developers should understand.

When building their Layer 2 blockchain, Kraken's team discovered generic component libraries weren't optimized for onchain React patterns using wagmi and viem. Ink Kit filled that gap with web3-specific templates and components. Though now deprecated, its existence validated a real need in the ecosystem and pointed developers toward modern alternatives.

Context window bloat has plagued enterprise AI deployments since the first agents shipped. Teams crammed everything into prompts, burned budgets on fine-tuning, or built Rube Goldberg multi-agent systems. Anthropic Skills introduces a fourth way: modular expertise packages that agents invoke without context overhead. Fortune 500 companies and major SaaS platforms are already using it in production.